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Rafael now a hurricane headed into the Gulf of Mexico: Here’s what we know

Rafael became a category one storm Monday night (Copyright 2024 by KPRC Click2Houston - All rights reserved.)

On Monday night, Rafael strengthened into a Category 1 hurricane. It’s expected to move into the Gulf of Mexico Wednesday night after impacting western Cuba.

Although it’s currently forecasted to remain a Category 1, it could intensify as it approaches Cuba. As we head into the weekend, Rafael begins to veer left. Pausing the graphic here, it appears the storm is headed directly toward southeast Texas.

Saturday Rafael in the northern Gulf of Mexico (Copyright 2024 by KPRC Click2Houston - All rights reserved.)

On Sunday, Rafael makes a sharp right turn, with the forecast now suggesting landfall in Louisiana as a tropical storm. The forecast cone has widened—remember, this cone reflects the average track error over the past decade. In this case, it’s unlikely the storm will shift left. I’ll explain why below.

The forecast is for Louisiana but with error the cone spreads west and east

The reason Houston hasn’t been hit by a tropical system past Oct. 15 is due to cold fronts, and we have another one coming Saturday.

As surface and upper-level winds move in from the northwest, the steering currents push storms eastward. That’s why you’ll see Rafael make a turn to the north this weekend.

At this point Rafael is moving west (Copyright 2024 by KPRC Click2Houston - All rights reserved.)
Cold fronts serve as a brick wall at this time of year for Texas (Copyright 2024 by KPRC Click2Houston - All rights reserved.)

The Storm Tracker 2 Team will keep you updated on Rafael and any other developments this hurricane season.


About the Author
Anthony Yanez headshot

Chief meteorologist and recipient of the 2022 American Meteorological Society’s award for Excellence in Science Reporting by a Broadcast Meteorologist.

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